Everything to Know About Short-Term Business Loans

| Updated on March 21, 2024

A short-term business loan, or short-term commercial loan is a typical yet unique type of debt that startups often go in their needy situations. In this era of growing startups and ventures, capital needs have gained more than ever. It is obvious that all of the new ventures need a heavy amount of capital in their accounts (in some exceptional cases, businesses need minimal capital investments). 

In order to let the organization not only survive but thrive, the chief bodies decide to go for short-term lending. These lendings are a great alternative for these ventures to feed greens for their operations or to cover a cash flow gap. If you have studied finance or even carry a basic knowledge of it, you must know that the deals that carry tenure for less than 12 months are considered short-term. Similarly, these lendings are offered with a lifespan of less than 12 months. You will understand the funds and grants of the small business.

Surprisingly, a fact that rural areas are ahead of urban areas in terms of applying for these loans. Which is providing them with an equal chance to seed money for their small ventures. Various government schemes and even private entities are coming forward to boost this initiative and reduce income inequality in society.

% of businesses who’s loans are approved

If you are a business owner, it reason behind following this article holds a huge significance for your success. Or even if you’re not, you can follow this amazing piece of writing for your knowledge in the world of finance.

Main Features of This Type of Loan

This type of commercial lending is different in that it:

  • Non-target – The customer does not provide the bank with a business plan, and the bank does not check what the customer spends money on;
  • One-Time – Money is issued one-time, unlike a credit line, which is also suitable for replenishing working capital;
  • Short-Term – The return period is on average from 3 to 6 months;
  • Without Collateral – You do not need to provide property as collateral to go for lending money.

A working loan is needed to invest in something that will quickly pay off:

  • In the purchase of goods, which can then be quickly resold;
  • Purchase of raw materials necessary for the manufacture of products;
  • Purchase, maintenance, and repair of production equipment;
  • Hiring contractors or subcontractors;
  • Internet advertising campaign or promotional event;
  • Participation in a profitable tender.

The short term business loans amount is calculated individually and depends on the turnover of the venture. When calculating, the bank takes into account the turnover on all customer accounts.

Who Can Take a Loan

There are many organizations out there who are eager to lend you some amount for a good interest rate on which you both can agree. Each lender has its own eligibility criteria. 

  • This loan can be obtained by individuals in the status of an individual entrepreneur, as well as a legal entity.
  • An individual entrepreneur or organization must be registered at least three months before the application is submitted so that the bank can request financial statements for at least a quarter.

Although, there are some basic things you need to practice before making a final decision.

  • Credit Score: If you are not aware of this fact, most business loans are approved on the applicant’s guarantee. Therefore you will be needing to check your credit score in order to claim it. To qualify for the test, your FICO score must be above 600.
  • Compare Lenders: Always compare your lenders the way you compare your kids with others. Jokes apart, the sole intention here is to tell you that you must weigh all the pros and cons and see which one suits you the best.

Pros and Cons of a Short-Term Loan

If an individual entrepreneur or organization has been operating for less than three months, then they cannot yet provide reporting on turnover. To protect yourself from a bad deal, the bank can offer a value on the individual term

  • With a higher interest rate;
  • Pledge of liquid property of the customer;
  • Guarantors;
  • Providing a commercial plan.

Like any banking product, revolving debt has its pros and cons. It is important to consider them in order to make the right choice.

The advantages include simplified conditions for issuance. The bank does not require liquid collateral and justification for what the money will be spent on.

The downsides are the high-interest rate and short lending term compared to other types of banking products.

When is it Profitable to Take a Business Loan

A working debt or loan helps individual entrepreneurs and organizations to improve financial stability and support the processes. But the venture owner must have a clear plan based on actual numbers and facts. He must understand how to spend borrowed funds so that the estimated revenue not only covers all expenses but also allows the venture to become profitable. For this, you need to consider:

  • The amount of your money;
  • The amount of borrowed money required;
  • Mandatory expenses are the cost of goods, advertising, rent, taxes, salaries to employees;
  • Unforeseen expenses, such as increased prices from suppliers;
  • Debt interest;
  • Potential profit.

If after settlements with the bank and payment of all payments, the entrepreneur receives the amount of profit he needs, then borrowed funds can be taken.

Here are a few cases where a short-term debt is not worth taking:

  • When the business owner does not have a clear plan and calculations. In this case, borrowed funds can provoke losses in the form of debts;
  • If the loan is supposed to be spent on investments that pay off for a long time, for example, for the purchase of expensive equipment in large volumes or for the capital construction of a new workshop. For such cases, there are other banking products, such as a credit line with a pledge of property;
  • If an entrepreneur is trying to close debts on previous loans with the help of a new one. In this case, there is no question of making a profit, which means that it may happen that there will be nothing to repay the new debt;
  • If the owner does not track the key metrics in dynamics: how many products he sells in different seasons when the demand for his product grows, how the purchasing power of his customers changes, and how the average bill changes. If you take liability and try to recoup it during a decrease in buying activity, you can get losses instead of profit.




John M. Flood

John is a crypto enthusiast, Fintech writer, and stock trader. His writings provide guides to perform your best in the crypto world and stock planet. He is a B-Tech graduate from Stanford University and also holds a certification in creative writing. John also has 5 years of experience in exploring and understanding better about the FinTech industry. Over time, he gained experience and expertise by implementing his customized strategies to play in the crypto market.

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